A township is defined as how many square miles?

A township is defined as 36 square miles. This measurement comes from the survey system used in land description, specifically the Public Land Survey System (PLSS) established in the United States. In this system, a township is a square with each side measuring six miles, leading to a total area of six miles by six miles, which equals 36 square miles. This standardized measurement is crucial for land division and real estate transactions, as it provides a uniform way to identify parcels of land across different regions. Understanding this definition is essential for anyone studying real estate practice, as it forms the basis for many other concepts in land measurement and property descriptions.